A scientist is a man or woman who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of interest. Scientists are motivated to work in several ways. Many have a desire to understand why the world is as we see it and how it came to be. They exhibit a strong curiosity about reality.
In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engaged in the philosophical study of nature called natural philosophy, a precursor of natural science. Though Thales (circa 624—545 B.C.) was arguably the first scientist for describing how cosmic events may be seen as natural, not necessarily caused by gods, it was not until the 19th Century that the term officially came into regular use after it was coined by the theologian, philosopher, and historian of science William Whewell in 1833.
In modern times, many scientists have advanced degrees in a particular area of science and pursue careers in various sectors of the economy such as academia, industry, government, and nonprofit environments.
Scientist has been suggested to play 18 roles. Click below to see other actors suggested for each role, and vote for who you think would play the role best.
